“I hope the film will mark a new beginning for me, and for the kind of cinema I want to make,"said Gurvinder Singh
'Anhey Ghorhey Da Daan' is a symbol of promising
beginning for Singh as well as Indian Cinema. Singh’s kind of cinema is
twofold; On one hand, Singh deployed the unspoken, hidden realities, On the
other, Singh intermixed the marginal voices ( Dalit Narratives) to the dominant
Cinematic experience. This is quite a successful experiment as the movie got
many International and national acclaims.
The movie depicted the real
experience of the marginal communities in Indian villages. Caste based
stratification, exploitation of Dalits, problems faced by landless labourers,
migration – feeling of nostalgia and so on. Singh’s treatment with the subject
made it unique. The way he portrayed the old man Mal Singh; his static
presence, silence represented the old tradition and its powerlessness. Whereas,
Bathinda thermal plant presented as a symbol of hegemony and progress, cursed
by Melu’s friend It provided a critique of society based on appearances, ruled
by dominant classes in which these marginal voices remain unheard.
In his work “Simulacra and Simulation (1981), Bauldrillard explained that our
society is “Media saturated” where we get all the information by media and
advertising msgs , through multichannel., T.V, globalised electronic and cable
network., radio station and street billboard. The consequences of these mediums
are so profound that we lost our ability to distinguish between reality and its
image. Unlike his fellow makers, Singh delineated the reality which is beyond our perceived notion of Punjabi Cinema (Jatt and Juliet, Carry on Jatta etc.).Singh painted the plight of unheard communities through his images,
gestures, silences, fog (in village) and lights (in town), demolished house,
tattered kite hanging on cable wires. Melu’s injured head symbolizes fragmented, alienated Dalit self. Even town could not provide any solution to the
injured mind..It has to come back and meet the other disquietude self (Dayalo).
Singh’s choice of an abrupt end, forced his audience to think, to find solution
and give meaning to his efforts.
To my mind, Melu moved to the
village cause he could not survive peacefully in town with his ‘injured
head’.Melu’s internal wounds brought him to his roots where he met Dayalo, other
restless soul tried to find answers and
meanings in the darkness with the help of torch. On her way, Dayalo encountered
two ideologies via two men from her community and flashed light on them.One was to accept and follow the
old tradition or other was to stop this “Anhey ghorey da daan”. Dayalo rejected
them and continued her search where she met Melu. This sudden meeting gives
some rays of hope for the bright future as every revolution begins with sense
of realization. Singh made an intelligent movie and left us with enormous
thoughts.
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